🤢If You Have Morning Sickness, Are You Less Likely to Miscarry? 🧐
Morning sickness—also known as nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP)—is often seen as a miserable but normal part of pregnancy. But have you ever wondered if feeling sick all the time is actually a good sign?
For decades, researchers have studied the link between morning sickness and miscarriage risk, and the results are pretty reassuring: experiencing nausea and vomiting is associated with a lower chance of pregnancy loss.
But why? And does this mean that if you don’t have morning sickness, you should worry? Let’s break it all down, using only peer-reviewed research and science-backed data.
Morning Sickness and Miscarriage Risk: What the Research Says
Several studies have found a strong correlation between nausea in early pregnancy and a lower risk of miscarriage.
📊 A study published in JAMA Internal Medicine followed 797 pregnant women and found that:
Women who experienced nausea had a 50% lower risk of miscarriage.
Women who experienced both nausea and vomiting had a 75% lower risk of miscarriage compared to women with no symptoms.
By the eighth week of pregnancy, 85% of women reported nausea, and 27% experienced both nausea and vomiting.
🔗 Source: National Institutes of Health (NIH) – JAMA Study
Why Does Morning Sickness Mean a Lower Miscarriage Risk?
Researchers aren’t entirely sure why morning sickness is associated with lower pregnancy loss, but there are several possible explanations:
1️⃣ Hormonal Indicators of a Healthy Pregnancy
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a hormone that rises rapidly in early pregnancy and plays a crucial role in supporting the developing embryo.
💡 The same hormone that triggers morning sickness is also essential for maintaining pregnancy. Women with high levels of hCG and estrogen tend to experience stronger nausea symptoms, which may indicate a well-developing placenta and embryo.
🔗 Source: NIH Study on hCG and Pregnancy Viability
2️⃣ Evolutionary Adaptation: A Built-in Protective Mechanism?
Some scientists believe that nausea and vomiting serve as a biological defense system during early pregnancy.
🛡️ Theory: NVP helps protect the embryo from toxins and foodborne pathogens during the most critical stage of organ development.
Many women develop food aversions to meat, fish, eggs, and bitter foods—which historically carried a higher risk of bacteria and parasites.
The strongest morning sickness tends to occur during weeks 6-12, when the baby’s major organs are forming.
🔗 Source: Oxford University Study on Evolutionary Role of NVP
What If You Don’t Have Morning Sickness? Should You Worry?
No! While research shows that nausea and vomiting may indicate a lower miscarriage risk, it doesn’t mean that women without morning sickness are at higher risk.
🟢 Some women simply don’t experience nausea.
🟢 Mild nausea still counts—you don’t need to be throwing up for the data to apply.
🟢 Every pregnancy is different—symptoms vary widely, even in the same woman across multiple pregnancies.
🚨 When to Call Your Doctor:
If you’ve had consistent nausea that suddenly disappears before week 10 OR you experience cramping and heavy bleeding, it’s always a good idea to check in with your provider. But if you’ve never had morning sickness at all, it doesn’t mean something is wrong.
🔗 Source: Harvard Health – Pregnancy Symptoms & Miscarriage Risk
Hyperemesis Gravidarum: When Morning Sickness Is Severe
While mild to moderate nausea is normal, some women experience hyperemesis gravidarum (HG)—a severe form of morning sickness that can lead to weight loss, dehydration, and hospitalization.
💡 Interestingly, research shows that women with HG have the lowest miscarriage rates—likely because their hCG levels are extremely high.
🚨 Symptoms of Hyperemesis Gravidarum:
Vomiting multiple times a day
Losing 5%+ of pre-pregnancy weight
Severe dehydration (dark urine, dizziness, dry mouth)
If this sounds like you, speak to your doctor immediately—HG can require IV fluids, anti-nausea medications, and hospitalization.
🔗 Source: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) – HG Guidelines
When Does Morning Sickness End?
For most women:
⏳ Morning sickness peaks between weeks 8-12.
⏳ It improves by weeks 14-16 as hCG levels drop.
⏳ For some, nausea lasts into the second trimester (or even the whole pregnancy).
The good news? As hCG levels stabilize, symptoms usually ease up.
The Bottom Line: Morning Sickness Is a Good Sign—But It’s Not Everything
✔️ Studies show that nausea and vomiting are linked to a lower miscarriage risk.
✔️ Women with severe morning sickness (hyperemesis gravidarum) have the lowest pregnancy loss rates.
✔️ But if you don’t have morning sickness, that doesn’t mean your pregnancy is at risk!
Ultimately, every pregnancy is unique. If you’re battling morning sickness, take small comfort in the fact that it’s a sign your hormones are doing what they’re supposed to. And if you’re feeling fine? Enjoy your food, listen to your body, and trust that symptoms (or lack of them) don’t define pregnancy health.
💬 Did you have morning sickness? Did it make you feel reassured or just miserable? Share your experience in the comments below!
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🔗 Further Reading & Sources: